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Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation by Donald E. Stokes

Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation Donald E. Stokes ebook
ISBN: 0815781776, 9780815781776
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
Page: 228
Format: pdf

Basic Science and Technological Innovation, Brooking Institution Press, Washington DC.; Richard R. Not exist (noscript) message in the property file. Donald Stokes (Pascal's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation, 1997) stresses work that is motivated by both considerations for use and fundamental understanding. He is Senior Advisor for Nanotechnology to the National Science Foundation (NSF), and the founding chair of the U.S. But I'm not sure there's enough universally agreed common ground about innovation to talk about a “canon”. An increasing amount of fundamental science in applications-driven R&D, as defined in the Pasteur quadrant (Stokes 1997, Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation, Brookings Institution Press). Oleh karenanya, Stokes (1997) dalam bukunya berjudul, “Pasteur” Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation, “ menyajikan dalam bentuk suatu matriks penelitian. Stokes, "Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation" ISBN: 0815781784 | edition 1997 | PDF | 228 pages | 6 mb. Largely as a result of thinking about nanotechnology (as I discussed a few years ago here and here), I'm less confident any more that there's such a clean break between science and technology, or, for that matter, pure and . In Pasteur's Quadrant, Donald Stokes outlines the historically different relationships between science and technology. Collectively, these core technologies could permit the development of an innovative pharmaceutical platform composed of nanoparticles with tethered small interfering RNA (siRNA) oligonucelotides whose sequence and objective can be reprogrammed “on-the-fly” to inhibit multiple targets within multiple classes of And the first element in DARPA's success is the power that lies at the intersection of basic science and application, in the so-called Pasteur's Quadrant. He suggested that research in this “Pasteur's quadrant” – use-inspired basic research – should be a priority for public support. Unless on subscribes to some species of idealism or essentialism, strictly speaking the term basic or fundamental research has no meaning outside its use as a statistical household word: in other words it is historically and socially contingent . National Science and Technology Council's Subcommittee on Nanoscale Science, Engineering and Technology (NSTC/ NSET). His favorite example of “use-inspired basic research” is Louis Pasteur's repeated success in working on genuine problems such as the spoilage of milk and failures of wine fermentation, to produce basic science breakthroughs about bacterial processes and vaccines. Yet a number of senior public servants, myself included, believe passionately in the pivotal role of research and technology in building a modern economy and society, and worked with successive governments over the last 15 years .. (2012) “Performance-based university research funding systems”, Research Policy, 41(2), 251-261.